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compact subgroup

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  • Maximal compact subgroup — In mathematics, a maximal compact subgroup K of a topological group G is a subgroup K that is a compact space, in the subspace topology, and maximal amongst such subgroups. Maximal compact subgroups play an important role in the classification of …   Wikipedia

  • Compact group — In mathematics, a compact (topological, often understood) group is a topological group whose topology is compact. Compact groups are a natural generalisation of finite groups with the discrete topology and have properties that carry over in… …   Wikipedia

  • Locally compact group — In mathematics, a locally compact group is a topological group G which is locally compact as a topological space. Locally compact groups are important because they have a natural measure called the Haar measure. This allows one to define… …   Wikipedia

  • Hyperspecial subgroup — In the theory of reductive groups over local fields, a hyperspecial subgroup of a reductive group G is a certain type of compact subgroup of G .In particular, let F be a nonarchimedean local field, O its ring of integers, k its residue field and… …   Wikipedia

  • Lattice (discrete subgroup) — In Lie theory and related areas of mathematics, a lattice in a locally compact topological group is a discrete subgroup with the property that the quotient space has finite invariant measure. In the special case of subgroups of R n , this amounts …   Wikipedia

  • Cartan subgroup — In mathematics, a Cartan subgroup of a Lie group or algebraic group G is one of the subgroups whose Lie algebrais a Cartan subalgebra. The dimension of a Cartan subgroup, and therefore of a Cartan subalgebra, is the rank of G .ConventionsThe… …   Wikipedia

  • No small subgroup — In mathematics, especially in topology, a topological group G is said to have no small subgroup if there exists a neighborhood U of the identity that contains no nontrivial subgroup of G. An abbreviation NSS is sometimes used. A basic example of… …   Wikipedia

  • Congruence subgroup — In mathematics, a congruence subgroup of a matrix group with integer entries is a subgroup defined by congruence conditions on the entries. A very simple example would be invertible 2x2 integer matrices of determinant 1, such that the off… …   Wikipedia

  • Algebraically compact group — In mathematics, in the realm of Abelian group theory, a group is said to be algebraically compact if it is a direct summand of every Abelian group containing it as a pure subgroup.Equivalent characterizations of algebraic compactness: * The group …   Wikipedia

  • List of simple Lie groups — In mathematics, the simple Lie groups were classified by Élie Cartan.The list of simple Lie groups can be used to read off the list of simple Lie algebras and Riemannian symmetric spaces. See also the table of Lie groups for a smaller list of… …   Wikipedia

  • Gelfand pair — In mathematics, the expression Gelfand pair refers to a pair ( G ,  K ) consisting of a group G and a subgroup K that satisfies a certain property on restricted representations.When G is a finite group the simplest definition is, roughly speaking …   Wikipedia

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